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Saturday, February 16, 2008

February 16

On This Day In History

1959: Power in Cuba seized by Fidel Castro

After defeating the forces of dictator General Fulgencio Batista, Fidel Castro became premier of Cuba this day in 1959 and transformed the island country into the Western Hemisphere's first communist state.

Fidel Castro, 1995.

Biography Of The Day

Kim Jong II

Kim Jong II, son of North Korean communist dictator Kim Il-sung and his successor as head of the Korean Workers' Party and ruler of North Korea, was born in Siberia in the Soviet Union this day in 1941.

Kim Jong II

More Events On This Day In History

1959

American tennis player John McEnroe was born in West Germany.

1949

1949

The first Knesset (Hebrew: "Assembly"), the unicameral parliament of Israel and supreme authority of that state, opened in Jerusalem.

1945

1945

American paratroopers landed on Corregidor Island in the Philippines during World War II, and within two weeks they recaptured it from the Japanese.

1938

1938

Austrian Chancellor Kurt von Schuschnigg admitted an Austrian Nazi to his cabinet, believed to be the first step in the German overthrow of his government.

1937

DuPont chemist Wallace Hume Carothers patented nylon.

1918

1918

The 20-member Taryba (council) of Lithuanian delegates proclaimed their country an independent state.

1903

American ventriloquist and radio comedian Edgar Bergen was born in Chicago.

1620

Frederick William, the Great Elector of Brandenburg in 1640–88, who restored the Hohenzollern dominions after the devastations of the Thirty Years' War, was born.

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