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Sunday, March 16, 2008

March 16

On This Day In History

1968: My Lai Massacre

On this day in 1968, during the Vietnam War, U.S. soldiers dispatched on a search-and-destroy mission killed as many as 500 unarmed villagers in the hamlet of My Lai, considered a stronghold of the Viet Cong.

Vietnamese citizens photographed during the My Lai Massacre, March 16, 1968

Biography Of The Day

James Madison

Born this day in 1751, James Madison, the fourth U.S. president and an architect of the U.S. Constitution and its ratification, collaborated in the publication of the Federalist papers and sponsored the Bill of Rights.

James Madison, detail of an oil painting by Asher B. Durand, 1833

More Events On This Day In History

1945

U.S. Marines captured the Japanese island of Iwo Jima during World War II.

1926

American inventor Robert H. Goddard launched the first successful liquid-propellant rocket.

1921

1921

The Treaty of Moscow established friendly relations between the nationalist government of Turkey and the Soviet Union.

1850

American author Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter was published.

1802

The United States Military Academy at West Point, New York—one of the oldest service academies in the world—was originally founded as a training centre for the U.S. Corps of Engineers.

1521

Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan, sailing under the Spanish flag on his circumnavigation of the globe, reached the Philippines, securing the first alliance in the Pacific Islands for Spain.

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