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Tuesday, January 1, 2008

January 1

On this Day in History

2002

Euro introduced in EuropeOn this day in 2002 the euro, the monetary unit of the European Union, was introduced with the issuance of both currency and coins, and by March 2002 it was the sole legal tender of participating member states.

Collage showing the various denominations of the euro currency

Biography Of The Day

1864

Born this day in 1864, Alfred Stieglitz was an American art dealer, an advocate for Modernist art, and his era's preeminent photographer, among whose most famous photos were those of his wife, painter Georgia O'Keeffe.

Georgia O'Keeffe pictured with her husband, Alfred Stieglitz.

More Events On This Day In History

1994

The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) went into effect, eliminating most tariffs and other trade barriers on products and services passing between the United States, Canada, and Mexico.

1953

American country-and-western musician Hank Williams died.

1909

Barry M. Goldwater, a U.S. senator from Arizona (1953-64, 1969-87) and the Republican presidential candidate in 1964, was born.

1863

The Emancipation Proclamation, which freed the slaves of the Confederacy (the states in rebellion against the Union during the American Civil War), was issued by U.S. President Abraham Lincoln.

1804

Haiti declared its independence from France.

1735

Paul Revere, the horseback-riding folk hero of the American Revolution, was born.

1449

Florentine statesman, ruler, and patron of arts and letters Lorenzo de' Medici was born.

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